3.30.2008

How much risk can I take?

Probably the first thing you must understand is that with any investment, there is always some risk. Even your savings account has the risk of inflation rising faster than the interest the bank pays you.
We can break risk into four general categories:
• Low Risk - You just want to stay ahead of inflation and earn more than a savings account (govt bonds)
• Moderate - In an attempt to earn more, willing to accept the possibility to lose 10% or more in one year. (index mutual funds, blue-chip stocks, bonds)
• High - Goal is to earn above-average return on investments, by using a logical investment strategy with reasonable objectives (stock trading)
• Very High - In an attempt to make as much as possible in the least amount of time, willing to take huge risks. Most speculators who see a get-rich-quick solution will end up a big loser.
And there are other kinds of risk:
• Inflation Risk - Inflation may go up faster than the value of your investments leaving you with less money than you started with.
• Interest Rate Risk - If interest rates rise, business growth slows and the value of bonds you may hold will fall.
• Market Risk - The stock market itself may fall on hard times. Three out of four stocks fall during a bear market
• Liquidity Risk - Holding stock with little demand (thinly traded) exposes you to the risk of a quick loss with relatively few people buying.
• Psychological Risk - When emotions take over, good judgment and investing rules fly out the window.
To understand your risk profile you answer the following questions
• What is your age
• Your financial position self employed or government job or entrepreneur
• What for you are investing insurance marriage buy a house children education
• What portion of your income to be invested
• Your earnings in the future
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